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Wayne Dohnal

Banks, OR.

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Posted: 11/05/09 08:13pm Link  |  Quote  |  Print  |  Notify Moderator

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it IS a requrement that the generator neutral and ground wire be BONDED together.
This is true but the detail that is often missed is that a 120 volt generator does not have a neutral. It may or may not have a grounded conductor. NEC allows it either way.


2009 Fleetwood Icon 24A
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Deus Ex Machina

Central New Jersey

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Posted: 11/05/09 08:15pm Link  |  Quote  |  Print  |  Notify Moderator

NEC code...

Permanent generator = grounded

Portable generator = not required


Instruction manual saying you portable generator must be grounded = CYA stuff that the lawyers made them put in, not at all valid.

Most RV generator "acceptable" for the use (as in NOT 240v contractor models) are only 120v. Which mean the maximum shock due to a ground fault should me no more than 60v if the unit is UNGROUNDED. Hardly lethal.

A GROUNDED unit actually has the potential for a 120v shock with a ground fault!

Think I'll leave mine ungrounded. Better a tingle, than a mind blowing ZAP!


Paul

sbishop

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Posted: 11/05/09 09:50pm Link  |  Quote  |  Print  |  Notify Moderator

I'm surprised that it hasn't been mentioned before but ground rod or not, no portable generator should be connected to a home electrical system without a transfer switch to isolate the flow of electricity and to prevent it from going back up the service to the transmission wires.


David Bishop
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hwybnb

Southern California

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Posted: 11/05/09 10:12pm Link  |  Quote  |  Print  |  Notify Moderator

The neutral and ground pins on my Honda EU2000i are NOT bonded.

Portable generators are covered in NEC Section 250.34 Portable and Vehicle-Mounted Generators. This section allows the generator to serve as the grounding electrode when:

(1) The generator supplies only equipment mounted on the generator and or cord and plug-connected equipment through receptacles mounted on the generator, and

(2) The noncurrent-carrying metal parts of equipment (such as the fuel tank, the internal combustion engine, and the generator’s housing) are bonded to the generator frame, and the equipment grounding conductor terminals (of the power receptacles that are a part of the generator) are bonded to the generator frame.

Note that these requirements say nothing about bonding neutral to ground.

* This post was edited 11/05/09 11:07pm by hwybnb *

smkettner

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Posted: 11/05/09 10:39pm Link  |  Quote  |  Print  |  Notify Moderator

NO!


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Dr Quick

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Posted: 11/06/09 07:20am Link  |  Quote  |  Print  |  Notify Moderator

The purpose of a ground rod on a house or similar building, I believe is because the earth is used as part of the electrical circuit to your house. The is why the neutral wire,(white) is called a ground.

Since your generator is not connected to the public electrical grid the ground rod is not necessary.

I once had a bad ground on my house, and when I went to work on an underground fuel oil line, I noticed a spark jumping between the two fittings when I disconnected them. House was trying to seek it's own ground. I corrected that problem very quickly with a new ground rod.


Dr quick

hwybnb

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Posted: 11/06/09 08:39am Link  |  Quote  |  Print  |  Notify Moderator

Dr Quick wrote:

The is why the neutral wire,(white) is called a ground.
The white wire is not called Ground. It is called Neutral. The green wire is Ground.

larry cad

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Posted: 11/06/09 04:03pm Link  |  Quote  |  Print  |  Notify Moderator

hwybnb wrote:

Dr Quick wrote:

The is why the neutral wire,(white) is called a ground.
The white wire is not called Ground. It is called Neutral. The green wire is Ground.



Thank you hwybnb. When I see stuff like that I just cringe. The green or bare wire is the GROUNDING CONDUCTOR and the white wire is the GROUNDED CONDUCTOR. Neutral is not ground, it is GROUNDED by attachement to the grounding condctor at the bonding point!


We are fast approaching the stage of the ultimate inversion: the stage where the government is free to do anything it pleases, while the citizens may act only by permission; which is the stage of the darkest periods of human history.........

Ayn Rand


purplekeenah

greensburg, pa

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Posted: 11/06/09 04:36pm Link  |  Quote  |  Print  |  Notify Moderator

Thanks for all your replies!


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Salvo

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Posted: 11/06/09 04:38pm Link  |  Quote  |  Print  |  Notify Moderator

I don't understand. Both ground and generator chassis are floating in an un-bonded generator. There is no electrical (hot) return path on ground. So why connect receptacle ground to generator chassis?

Sal

hwybnb wrote:


(2) The noncurrent-carrying metal parts of equipment (such as the fuel tank, the internal combustion engine, and the generator’s housing) are bonded to the generator frame, and the equipment grounding conductor terminals (of the power receptacles that are a part of the generator) are bonded to the generator frame.


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