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 > Relationship Between Wheelbase and Max TT Length

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GBlack

Evansville, Indiana

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Posted: 11/18/09 05:04pm Link  |  Quote  |  Print  |  Notify Moderator

Hi: I'm looking for a TT to pull with my '09 Highlander (110" wheelbase). Has anybody ever seen any FIRM GUIDELINES OR FORMULA (not just opinions) on maximum trailer length for a given tow vehicle wheelbase? Assuming a proper setup with weight distribution hitch and sway bars, should I really be that concerned with length? I'm looking in the 20-25 ft range.

I'm aware that weight is a big issue, I'm just asking about LENGTH.

Thanks!

* This post was edited 11/18/09 06:28pm by GBlack *

Leeblev

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Posted: 11/18/09 05:10pm Link  |  Quote  |  Print  |  Notify Moderator

You know, I don't think length is an issue except that the longer the trailer, the heavier it is. What is important is what the manual for your tow vehicle says you can tow. If you don't have a tow manual, then you have to take the Gross COMBINED Vehicle Weight Rating GCVWR of the tow vehicle, find out what it weighs loaded with people, things and fuel, subtract that from the GCVWR and you know the MAXIMUM trailer weight you can tow.
I am guessing that it won't be a whole lot with a Higlander though.
Again, wheelbase is not the issue, weight is.


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coolbreeze01

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Posted: 11/18/09 05:23pm Link  |  Quote  |  Print  |  Notify Moderator

Absolutely, a firm guide line is weight. Length really doesn't matter except as mentioned, length usually equates to weight and wind effect. If you are good weight wise, you compensate for poor handling characteristics of short wheel bases by driving slower. Good luck.


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Dave&Jeanette

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Posted: 11/18/09 05:27pm Link  |  Quote  |  Print  |  Notify Moderator

Here is some info on what you are lookng for.

Length calculations


Hope this helps.

Dave

skipnchar

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Posted: 11/18/09 06:39pm Link  |  Quote  |  Print  |  Notify Moderator

There IS no firm formula but it is an opinion that is often offered on the forums. I've NEVER seen any manufacturer include the TRAILERS length as a caveat for setting tow ratings and I've never known ANY of them who do NOT already use the wheel base of the tow VEHICLE when establishing it's tow rating. I see no reason to take wheelbase into consideration a SECOND time.

All of that being said, there is no doubt that the longer the wheel base the more stable the truck or van will be when towing. Truth is that there are VERY FEW towing combinations out there that are the absolute BEST that COULD be used nor is it necessary to HAVE the absolute BEST tow vehicle as long as the one you have is adequate. Good luck / skip


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GBlack

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Posted: 11/18/09 06:40pm Link  |  Quote  |  Print  |  Notify Moderator

Dave&Jeanette wrote:

Here is some info on what you are lookng for.

Length calculations

Hope this helps.
Dave


Thanks Dave! Interesting info! Looks like max length is only 20' for my SUV. Shoot :-( Do you know if those guidelines assume sway control equip & weight dist hitch is used? Will using both of those allow me a bit more length, or will those things not matter in respect to max length?

GBlack

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Posted: 11/18/09 06:41pm Link  |  Quote  |  Print  |  Notify Moderator

Thanks everybody for the info!

carringb

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Posted: 11/18/09 07:43pm Link  |  Quote  |  Print  |  Notify Moderator

The wheelbase guidline is just that... a guidline. The trailer wheelbase and polaor moment of inertia are much bigger factors in stability than tow vehicle wheelbase.

That said... Are you aware that Toyota does not recommend using weight distribution? The tognue weight limitation of the Highlander hitch will probably be the limiting constraint.


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Terryallan

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Posted: 11/18/09 07:52pm Link  |  Quote  |  Print  |  Notify Moderator

carringb wrote:

The wheelbase guidline is just that... a guidline. The trailer wheelbase and polaor moment of inertia are much bigger factors in stability than tow vehicle wheelbase.



More of a joke. There is NO formula for WB to length ratio. By the time you get too long, you will be too heavy.

* This post was edited 11/18/09 08:08pm by an administrator/moderator *


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LAdams

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Posted: 11/18/09 08:11pm Link  |  Quote  |  Print  |  Notify Moderator

skipnchar wrote:

All of that being said, there is no doubt that the longer the wheel base the more stable the truck or van will be when towing. Truth is that there are VERY FEW towing combinations out there that are the absolute BEST that COULD be used nor is it necessary to HAVE the absolute BEST tow vehicle as long as the one you have is adequate. Good luck / skip


Well said - I agree and underline ADEQUATE

Les


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